The
Seal of an Assassin
This is the first to be found and what makes
this seal especially interesting is that the
king who owned the seal, a certain Ba'alis,
is also referred to in the Bible. When
the Babylonians conquered Judah in the early
6th
century BCE
and destroyed Jerusalem, they made Gedaliah,
a member of a prominent Jerusalem family, governor
of Judah. But he was soon murdered, an event
still commemorated in Jewish tradition by an
annual fast. The assassin was sent by none other
than Ba'alis, King of the Ammonites.
The Sons of Ammon
Archaeology has also uncovered
a reference to the Ammonite’s on an ancient
bronze bottle. Found near Ammon, Jordan, the
relic belonged to Amminadab the first, king
of the Ammonites.(650 B.C.) It is engraved
with the words: “The
Sons of Ammon.”
Shalmaneser's Monolith
Another famous artifact
known as the monolith inscription, from Shalmaneser,
mentions
the leader of an Ammonite army along with Ahab
the king of Israel.
The inscription reads:
"To strengthen his forces he was assisted by Hadadezer of Damascus who had
1,200 chariots and cavalrymen, along with 20,000 soldiers on foot . . . 2,000
chariots and 10,000 troops of Ahab from Israel . . . military forces of Basa,
the son of Ruhubi, the Ammonite. Combined they numbered twelve kings."
Scriptures
Jeremiah 40:14 And
said unto him, Dost thou certainly know
that Baalis the king
of the Ammonites hath sent Ishmael
the son of Nethaniah to slay thee? But
Gedaliah the son of Ahikam believed
them not.
2 Samuel 10:1 And
it came to pass after this, that the king
of the children of Ammon died,
and Hanun his son reigned in his stead.
Judges 11:12 And Jephthah
sent messengers unto the king
of the children of Ammon, saying,
What hast thou to do with me, that thou art
come against me to fight in my land?
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